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Sir Walter Scott was a Scottish novelist, poet, and historian whose storytelling helped shape the modern historical novel. He was born on 15 August 1771 in Edinburgh to Walter Scott, a solicitor, and Anne Rutherford. During his early childhood he experienced a period of illness that affected his mobility, which led him to spend long hours reading and developing a deep fascination with legends, folklore, and history. His writing career began with poetry, gaining recognition for vivid narrative verse. Later, he turned to prose and created historical novels that blended adventure with cultural memory. His works, including Ivanhoe, Rob Roy, and Waverley, became widely celebrated for bringing the past to life. The financial challenges of supporting an estate and publishing obligations placed pressure on him later in life, yet he continued writing with determination. He died on 21 September 1832 at his home in Abbotsford, leaving a lasting legacy as a pioneer of historical fiction.